Sunday, June 12, 2016

The Business of Asking for Forgiveness: Unnamed Women (Luke 7:36-8:3 sermon)

I spent a few years as a daycare teacher in a two year old classroom where the biggest lesson that the kids were learning was how to own their actions; we were teaching them how to say sorry. I remember the exasperated sighs that would occur as one of the two year olds pouted, not ready to admit their fault for having pushed one of their peers down to the ground. There might have been a few excuses, such as, “But they hurt me first!” or “They were mean to me earlier today!” But I would stand with these two children until the words, “I'm sorry,” would be quietly mumbled and the child who was pushed down would speak words of forgiveness. This business of learning to own up to our actions and ask for forgiveness is hard work and one that we don't stop learning after preschool.

But here's the problem with the ways that we continue to learn how to say sorry in our culture. There is a group of people who are conditioned and told over and over that they need to apologize for the actions that someone has done to them. Women are both culturally and statistically known for saying sorry more often than men; a psychological study that asked participants to record when they heard sorry reports that 75% of the apologies were spoken by women (Holmes, 1989). If we were to set ourselves back into the preschool context, it seems absurd for the person who was pushed down to say sorry to the person who pushed them. This is the reality of living in a culture that continues to place blame on women for actions of violence and immorality. Don't agree? Don't believe that women are type-casted as the ones in need of forgiveness? Let's take a look at our Gospel text chosen to center God's word for us this week.

We hear about a woman who comes to be with Jesus while he is in the middle of having dinner with an esteemed Jewish person who strictly holds purity laws, or a Pharisee. This woman is described in the version we read today as a woman who is a sinner.

This isn't a clear description for me, so I read through many translations of this text and found other ways that people have described this unnamed woman: someone who is known as a sinner, an especially wicked woman, a sinful woman, an immoral woman, someone who lived a sinful life, a bad woman, the town harlot, a notorious woman of ill repute, one with a reputation, a woman of the streets, a prostitute. Sigh. This exhaustive list varies from speaking about how this woman is known and spoken of alongside a reputation, to her entire being shrouded in sinfulness, to this woman being called a prostitute. We don't know what these sins look like or even if she committed them; what we hear is that this woman was known for sins. Saying these many words already makes me feel that heavy weight of shame and sin that must have been burdening this woman; the story of sin was the identity that was placed on her shoulders.

There are many scholars who focus in on this woman being covered in sinfulness and speak of this woman as a prostitute in deep need of the heavy sins weighing her down being forgiven by God. This is a story that we have heard over and over again, because it's the one that our culture tells us is truth. Women are given the reputation and the label of sinner because women are placed at fault for the culture of violence that says that women's bodies are objects. There is no evidence that this unnamed woman is a prostitute. The only evidence that we are given is this weeping woman who comes to Jesus and lovingly washes and dries his feet, anointing him with ointment.

I've heard this story before; the one where we ask women to say sorry for immoral actions without even mentioning that sex is an act that takes two people and prostitution is possible because men are buying a woman's body as a commodity. This is the story that I cannot and will not proclaim. Because that description of the unnamed woman as a sinner? We don't need to buy into this story because there is no biblical evidence for this unnamed woman to be an immoral person who is a prostitute. I refuse to continue to tell a story that asks for the person who got pushed down for ask forgiveness. Us as hearers of this Gospel do not need that story; we are hungry for the grace of God that loves us for who we are and points to the ways our perspective on world and Scripture can be distorted. Today we see that we must tell our own stories or they will be written for us.

Today I hear a story of a woman who shows gratitude for the love that Jesus displays to all people, especially those that society would not touch. I see a woman weeping; her tears could be ones of pain, or joy, or gratefulness. I see a person whose tears are welcomed; I see a person who spreads ointment on her Teacher with care. I see a person who goes out of her way to provide hospitality for someone who sees her for who she is: a beloved child of God. I see a woman whose heavy burden of stories told about her are lifted off her weary shoulders by Jesus' forgiving words. Do you see this woman? This woman is part of us.

This unnamed woman labeled sinner lingers with us as our media has been consumed this past week with the news of a male college freshman who assaulted an unconscious unnamed woman behind a dumpster at Stanford University and was convicted of three felonies, yet sentenced to only 6 months in jail.

This unnamed woman who was assaulted wrote a statement about the irreversible pain of her experience. Like the ways that our Gospel's woman is described as immoral, this woman who was assaulted shared the ways that her actions and sense of morality were called into question during the trial of her rapist. This woman had to answer questions like: “How old are you? How much do you weigh? What did you eat that day? How much did you drink? What were you wearing?”

Blame is placed on this woman of the Stanford assault case, interrogating her about past for why she put herself in a vulnerable position to be taken advantage of INSTEAD of interrogating the rapist about why he would drag an unconscious woman behind a dumpster and sexually abuse her.

In her statement, this woman writes: “I am no stranger to suffering. You made me a victim. In newspapers my name was “unconscious intoxicated woman”, ten syllables, and nothing more than that. For a while, I believed that that was all I was. I had to force myself to relearn my real name, my identity.” Do you see this woman? I see this woman as someone who has come out of the ashes of hurt and emerges with an immense strength of character.

Today we hold two unnamed women whose stories are written for them. Two complex people whose lives are whittled down to a few words: bad, vulnerable, intoxicated, immoral, sinner.

In the midst of this immense hurt and blame placed on women's bodies, who is in need of repentance? Who needs to be forgiven in these stories? This is so much bigger than one woman who is known as as sinner who washes Jesus' feet with her tears and anoints him with perfume. This is much deeper than one woman who was sexually assaulted behind a dumpster last January. 1 out of 4 women will be assaulted in their lifetime. Behind each of these assaulted women is person who committed an act of violence that shatters both of their lives forever. This story of a victim and a perpetrator is too common and one that lingers underneath all of our communities. Our whole world needs repentance for these stories. We are still learning the business of saying sorry and asking forgiveness when it comes to the culture of violence.

In our Gospel text, this highly esteemed religious person that Jesus is eating dinner with witnesses this woman wash Jesus' feet and exclaims, “Don't you know this woman's reputation? You are letting her touch you? You can't be prophet if you don't know of her sinfulness!” Jesus calls out Simon the Pharisee for placing her into the space of the blamed and unclean. The one who is in need of repentance here is not the woman who displays loving care by anointing Jesus with perfume; Jesus speaks to Simon about how all of us are debtors when it comes to being in communion with God. It is not just any one person who is in need of forgiveness. When we speak about one individual's need for forgiveness from God, or we focus in on one woman's sinfulness and debt to God, we are forgetting that the community of Christ does not function as one individual. Our culture does not function out of one individual; the system of oppression that makes it possible for countless cases of rape to go unheard, unseen, and untouched is what we need repentance for.

In the face of violence and shame, we stand together as a community that is in deep need for forgiveness that includes new life for both the victims and the perpetrators.

Jesus looks at Simon, who renounces this unnamed woman, and says, “Do you see this woman?” Do you see this pain? Do you see the systems that are in place that make it unsafe to be a woman walking alone at night? Do you see the ways that we teach boys that violence is the way to get what they want? Do you see?

We are called to see this unnamed woman of this Gospel. We do not know her name, we do not know her past or her future, but we know that she is seen and loved by God.

We are called to see this unnamed woman that was assaulted. We do not know her name but we do know her story. We cannot forget her story. We must tell her story to our children, to our friends, to our families, to ourselves. Today the Gospel calls us to see the people in our world who are suffering and to pay attention. Do you see this woman? God sees this woman. We see this woman. This woman is part of us. Her story is us.

Jesus walks with this woman and lightens the burden of the stories that people use to identify her. We are given the words of forgiveness and love: “Your faith has saved you; Go in peace.”

In order for the unnamed women to go in peace, we must stay alert to the culture of violence in our world. That peace is not an easy peace; we go in that challenging peace together. We do not do this work perfectly but we are learning. Together we learn the business of asking forgiveness; when someone is pushes another person down, we do not let it be forgotten. We stay here, seeing the pain of being pushed down, and head towards the path of peace that makes room for every single one of us to be forgiven. We are all together sinners, alongside this woman, asking for forgiveness from a God who readily accepts us with open arms.

When it comes to what God has taught us about grace, we know that God sees all of us; the messy parts, the pieces that we are shameful about, and the actions that we need to hold ourselves accountable for and ask forgiveness for. God sees that for us, staying awake to the pain of sexual abuse is uncomfortable, difficult work. The Gospel of Jesus is not one that is easy to stomach; the peace of God calls us to be active against the suffering of this world. Today we stand in the same grace that Jesus shared with that unnamed woman when we go in the peace that passes all understanding.

Go in the peace that receives the gifts of hospitality offered up by a weeping woman.
Go in the peace that asks us to see the people who are suffering.
Go in the peace that challenges us to call each other out.
Go in the peace that burns for us to tell the stories of unnamed women.
Go in the peace that asks us to see.
Go in the peace that gives us grace.
Go in the peace that forgives.
Go in the peace that loves.

Go in peace.